June 29, 2010

Why Do Bodybuilders Need Protein?

Bodybuilding involves the modification of the body. This involves intensive muscle hypertrophy. The bodybuilders often involve in bodybuilding competition where they display their body to a panel of judges who then assess their physique. The bodybuilder reveals the muscles though a combination of fat loss, and tanning with oils to make the muscles prominent for purpose of the display. One of the ways of bodybuilding is to undergo weight training. This is also called as microtrauma. The weight training leads to micro-tears in the muscle the repair of which results in muscle growth. Initially there is soreness, but with regular workouts the soreness decreases if not disappears. Bodybuilders need more protein and energy to support their training and to increase the muscle mass. They need more calories. This is for repair and growth of muscles. The nutrition is provided by specialized diets. This food energy is supplied by a diet of carbohydrates, protein and fats depending upon the needs of the bodybuilder.

Carbohydrates have an important role as it provides the energy to carry out the rigorous exercises and subsequent recovery. The carbohydrates preferred by the bodybuilder are the slow digesting carbohydrates which release the energy steadily and in a more stable fashion. These are the low-glycemic polysaccharides. The high-glycemic sugars and starches actually store the food energy as fat rather than muscle wasting the energy that could have been channeled to the growth of the muscle. After a workout, bodybuilders should take quickly digesting sugars to stimulate muscle protein synthesis and to restock glycogen stores in the muscle.

The vital constituent in the diet for bodybuilders is protein. The intake of protein should be during and after each workout, and also throughout the day. 1 gram to 2 gram or more protein is advised to be consumed. Proteins content is higher in beef, chicken, fish, pork, dairy foods, eggs, seeds, some nuts, lentils and beans. A milkshake containing milk and powder protein is a frequently consumed protein supplement. Protein supplements usually contain whey protein. This is absorbed easily and also has a high Biological Value. Bodybuilders most often prefer this. another common source of protein is the Soy. But this is not preferred because of its estrogenic properties even though this is weak. There are meal replacement drink such as BSN Cell Mass, Ny-Tro Pro-40, Purple Wraath, BSN No-Xplode and BSN Syntha-6.

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Food intake by bodybuilders is at shorter intervals of about 2 or 3 hours. The number of meals taken ever day is between 5 to 7. This is also to make sure that the basal metabolic rate increases and also to limit excessive consumption of food.

Before and after working out, bodybuilders need to ensure that they always have adequate protein supply in the body. Eating protein-rich foods and regular consumption of protein supplements can truly help bodybuilders, like you.

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